What Are the Curtains Above the Top of the Window Called?

When it comes to dressing windows, the options seem endless, with a plethora of styles available for window treatments. Among these styles, you might have noticed some curtains that only cover the top portion of the window.

These particular treatments are known as valances. Unlike shades, which are functional window treatments that can be moved up or down, valances remain stationary. In this post, we’ll delve into the world of valances to explore their various styles and decorative possibilities.

Introduction to Curtain Terminology

Before diving into the specifics of valances, it’s essential to grasp the terminology associated with window treatments. Curtains, blinds, shades, and valances each serve distinct functions in interior design. While curtains and blinds cover the entirety of the window, valances specifically adorn the upper portion, adding decorative flair and concealing curtain hardware.

Understanding Valances: Curtains Above the Window

Valances are stationary curtains positioned above the top of the window. Unlike shades or blinds, which can be raised or lowered, valances remain in place, serving primarily decorative purposes. They add visual interest to windows, soften harsh lines, and complement the overall aesthetic of a room.

The Purpose of Valances in Interior Design

Valances play a crucial role in interior design by adding texture, color, and pattern to windows. They help tie together different elements of a room, such as furniture and wall décor, creating a cohesive look. Additionally, valances can conceal unattractive hardware and provide a finishing touch to window treatments.

Different Styles of Valances

Valances come in various styles, each offering a unique aesthetic appeal. Tailored valances feature clean lines and structured folds, suitable for modern or minimalist interiors. Swag valances drape gracefully across the top of the window, adding a touch of elegance to traditional spaces. Scarf valances, on the other hand, offer versatility, allowing for creative draping and layering.

Valances vs. Other Window Treatment

While valances serve primarily decorative purposes, other window treatments offer functionality as well. Curtains provide privacy, light control, and insulation, making them suitable for bedrooms and living rooms. Blinds offer adjustable light control and privacy options, ideal for offices and kitchens. Valances, however, excel in enhancing the aesthetic appeal of windows without compromising on functionality.

Choosing the Right Valance for Your Space

Selecting the perfect valance involves considering factors such as room size, décor style, and personal preference. Tailored valances are well-suited for contemporary interiors, while swag valances add a touch of luxury to traditional settings. It’s essential to choose a valance that complements the existing color scheme and design elements of the room.

Installing Valances: Tips and Techniques

Proper installation is key to achieving the desired look with valances. Start by measuring the width of the window and determining the desired height of the valance. Use a level to ensure straight and even installation. Depending on the style of valance, installation may involve mounting brackets, hooks, or a curtain rod

Creative Alternatives to Traditional Valances

In addition to traditional valances, there are alternative options for dressing the area above the window. Cornices and pelmets are architectural features that add sophistication and style to windows. Cornices consist of a rigid frame covered in fabric, while pelmets feature a box-like structure that conceals curtain hardware.

Decorating with Valances: Dos and Don’ts

Effective use of valances requires attention to certain dos and don’ts. Do consider the scale of the valance in relation to the window size and room proportions. Don’t overcrowd the window with excessive layers or overly elaborate designs. Keep the overall aesthetic cohesive by choosing valances that complement the existing décor.

Exploring Cornices and Pelmets

Cornices and pelmets offer alternative options for dressing the area above the window. Cornices provide a sleek and streamlined look, perfect for modern interiors. Pelmets, on the other hand, add a touch of classic elegance with their box-like structure and decorative detailing.

Valances in Different Design Styles

Valances can be tailored to suit various design styles, from contemporary to traditional. In modern interiors, opt for sleek and minimalist valances in neutral tones. Traditional spaces call for opulent fabrics and intricate detailing, such as tassels or fringe trim.

Customizing Valances to Suit Your Décor

Customization allows for personalization and creativity in valance design. Choose fabrics that complement the existing color scheme and texture of the room. Experiment with different trimmings, such as beads or ribbon, to add a unique touch to your valances.

Valances for Various Window Shapes and Sizes

Valances can be adapted to fit different window shapes and sizes. For narrow windows, choose valances with minimal depth to avoid overwhelming the space. For large windows, opt for fuller valances with generous folds to create a sense of luxury and grandeur.

DIY Valance Projects: Adding Personal Touches

For those inclined to DIY projects, creating your own valances can be a rewarding endeavor. Start with simple sewing projects using readily available fabrics and basic sewing techniques. Experiment with different styles and embellishments to create custom valances that reflect your personal style.

Maximizing the Impact of Valances in Your Home

Valances have the potential to make a significant impact on the overall look of your home. To maximize their visual impact, choose valances that complement the existing décor and architectural features of the room. Use them strategically to draw attention to windows and frame scenic views.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are valances considered outdated?

While valances experienced peak popularity in past decades, they remain a versatile and stylish window treatment option.

How do I know which valance style is right for my space?

Consider the overall design aesthetic of your room and the function of the window treatment.

Can I use valances with other window treatments?

Yes, valances can be used in combination with other window treatments for added versatility and functionality.

Conclusion

Valances are a versatile and stylish option for dressing the area above the top of the window. With various styles, fabrics, and customization options available, valances offer endless possibilities for enhancing the aesthetic appeal of any room. By understanding the different types of valances, selecting the right style for your space, and incorporating them effectively into your décor, you can create a polished and cohesive look that elevates your home’s interior design,